What Lies Below
This article and others that follow will be dedicated to home repair and improvement handling various locations from roofing to basement.
If you are going to re-do the restroom floor-- this means using up your tile, sheet vinyl, or ceramic tile and underlayments you need to ensure there are no indications of water damage to the subflooring and examine to see if it is solid throughout. When putting down a new flooring the primary question is always can I lay tile over the existing flooring or do I need to get the old one initially? If the floor is level and sound you can normally simply tile right over it with plastic or vinyl floor covering, however bear in mind how much room you have for the bathroom door, door frame and wall molding (if any) you may need to open or close the door from time to time!
If the underlayment is strong however not give up level you can utilize leveling embossers (like mortar) to fill-in low spots to make a level surface, otherwise put a brand-new underlayment over it, if you can. I have actually seen property owner doctor it up with thin plain wood strips do not do it! All products should be water and wetness resistant as possible. Always use a minimum of a 3ft level to insure surface is not slanted in any way.
For a typical ground level home like a ranch with no basement, floor structures are 'framed', indicating the floor rests on joists with 2-by's (stills) running perpendicular to the joists along the structure. 'Girders', (metal rods) at or near the center of the joists help in support. Above the framing lays the subfloor, typically a 3/4 ″ tongue and groove particle board, plywood or comparable material. Above that there is a1/4 ″ plywood or cement board (moisture resistant) thats called the underlayment and might also have a sheet of roofing felt or similar product for added cushioning. Take extra caution when laying underlayment over the subflooring because the floor may crack if the appears compare so Click here for more info it's finest to stagger the seams.
Ceramic Tiles: Since this type of tiling has ended up being popular in cooking areas, bathrooms, halls and even living spaces for its sturdiness and style, I wish to devote this area on the subject.
Installing ceramic tiles in the bathroom will change the height of fixtures like toilets, vanity sinks and cabinets along with the door and adjoining room it is best to eliminate everything and go back to square one. This means eliminating the old underlayment also. You need to produce a level surface or the tiles will break or break. The majority of ceramic flooring tile is thick so you will have up to contributed to the old floor assuming you had plastic tile or vinyl to begin with. You will be offsetting the height of the old components and the door so a little bit of trimming might be needed (If you are changing fixtures-no problem).
For tiling bathroom floors these actions will provide you terrific outcomes:
* Using a 3/ft level check if the floor even throughout.
* Lay out a row of tiles, with spacers (cross shaped inserts for grout lines) along the length and width of the room to evaluate how many tiles you are using. This is likewise to see how many tile cuts you will have to make near walls.
* Set cement board, cut to fit area and use a small layer of mortar to attach board to subflooring. Use screws every 6 to 8 inches along the edges of board to secure in place. Use mesh tape over the joints and cover with a thin layer of mortar.
* Set the complete ceramic tiles at a point outermost from doorway and press down firmly, tapping it with a rubber mallet so it spreads evenly. Have the cut tiles all set so as you move away from the wall place and set as you go.
* insert cross shaped spacers on end between each tile to guarantee rows are even. At corners lay spacers flat and butt tiles at the angles (dont worry, it will be very same with). You can likewise stand the spacers upright against walls.
* When you get to the closet flange (toilet hole in flooring) you will need a tile nipper or tile saw to cut a partial circle. Do this for all sides and lay tile down as previously. You need to do this likewise for sinks and cabinets.
* When all the tiles are down you should wait a least one day for it to set appropriately this is an important step before you put down the grout. When prepared, mix tile grout to cover about of the space at a time, this will provide you time to do to right. Take out the cross spacers and apply grout with a grout float, then holding float at an angle squeeze off excess grout. Do this with action with the rest of the room.
* The last action is to moisten a clean sponge with water and rub out the access grout, washing the sponge typically.